Pliny the Younger · Epistulae 6.16 and 6.20

Pliny 6.16 in Latin: The Vesuvius Letters, 6.16 and 6.20

Two letters to Tacitus on the eruption of Vesuvius in AD 79. Letter 6.16 tells how Pliny’s uncle, Pliny the Elder, took the fleet at Misenum toward the eruption and died; 6.20 is the younger Pliny’s own night of it.

Letter 6.16

The death of Pliny the Elder.

Pliny the Elder commanded the Roman fleet at Misenum. He set out across the bay toward people stranded on the coast below Vesuvius, through falling pumice and ash, and died there.

Letter 6.20

The younger Pliny’s own account.

After his uncle sailed, the seventeen-year-old Pliny and his mother fled Misenum among a panicking crowd, in darkness, as the ground shook and ash fell.

What the Latin is like

Polished prose with a strong story.

The letters are polished literary prose with a strong narrative. On LC’s difficulty scale the pair scores 6.7 (Intermediate, near the top). The reader has both letters, from the Perseus text cross-checked against Keil’s 1870 Teubner edition, about 1,400 words.

Read next

Pliny’s Letters in Latin →

AP Latin selectionLiterature

Pliny the Younger's Letters — Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger)

The complete required Pliny selection for the revised AP Latin course, including both Vesuvius letters.

See the library entry →

Questions

A few things worth knowing.

Who are the letters addressed to?

Tacitus, who had asked Pliny about his uncle’s death.

Where is letter 6.20?

Below 6.16 in the reader; the two are read as a pair.

Your next book is already in the library

Pick something you can keep reading.

Open any book for a preview. A free account keeps your place, shelf, and progress; paid access opens the full catalog when you want to go farther.